04.06.2025

Bypassing Blocks and Using Tor for Anonymity

In an era of increasing internet censorship and restrictions on access to information, users are increasingly seeking ways to protect their privacy and bypass blocks. One of the most effective tools for this is Tor—a network that provides anonymity and freedom on the internet. In this article, we will explore what Tor is, how to use it, and the technical capabilities it offers.

What is Tor

Tor (The Onion Router) is a distributed, open-source network designed for anonymous communication and bypassing internet censorship. The name "onion router" reflects its operating principle: data is transmitted through multiple layers of encryption, similar to the layers of an onion.

Technical Foundations of Tor

Tor functions thanks to thousands of volunteer nodes (relays) that transmit encrypted traffic. The key principles include:

How It Works in Practice

Imagine you want to visit example.com:

  1. Your request is encrypted and sent through the entry node.
  2. The entry node forwards it to the middle node, removing the first layer of encryption.
  3. The middle node forwards the data to the exit node, removing the next layer.
  4. The exit node sends the request to example.com and returns the response through the same chain.

To the website, your request appears to come from the IP address of the exit node, not from you.

How to Use Tor

Tor is easy to use but requires proper setup to achieve maximum anonymity and effectiveness in bypassing blocks.

Installing Tor Browser

Tor Browser is a ready-to-use solution based on Firefox, optimized for the Tor network. It is available for Windows, macOS, Linux, and Android.

Download:

Installation:

Launch and Basic Usage

Bypassing Blocks

If a site is blocked by your provider:

Anonymity Tips

What Tor Enables

Tor offers numerous possibilities for users, from bypassing censorship to protecting data.

Bypassing Internet Censorship

Protecting Privacy

Access to Hidden Services (.onion)

Secure Communication

Tor is a powerful tool for bypassing blocks and ensuring anonymity on the internet. It combines ease of use with sophisticated technical mechanisms, such as onion routing and multi-layered encryption. By understanding how Tor works and following setup recommendations, you can protect your privacy and access information despite any restrictions.